Wednesday, June 4 – Pilgrimage Reflections (Part 2)

In front of the remains of the Church of Philadelphia:  This remnant is believed to be the foundation of a church built around the year 400 in the Philadelphia region.

Revelation 3:8–10

8 I know your deeds. Behold, I have set before you an open door that no one can shut. Though you have little strength, you have kept my word and have not denied my name.9 Behold, I will make those who belong to the synagogue of Satan—those who claim to be Jews but are not, and are lying—come and fall down at your feet and acknowledge that I have loved you.10 Since you have kept my command to endure patiently, I will also keep you in the hour of trial that is going to come upon the whole world to test those who live on the earth.

Day 2 Journey: Church of Philadelphia, Church of Sardis, Church of Ephesus

We could only glimpse traces of the Church of Philadelphia through a few small remains. There is a remnant known as the St. Jane Church, which appears to be a trace of an early church, possibly built around the year 400. While most ancient cities destroyed by earthquakes have been left as open excavation sites, Philadelphia is different—the new city was built directly over the ruins, making it almost impossible to find archaeological remains. The church site we visited today is likely the only visible remnant.

Philadelphia was the only one among the seven churches to receive only praise. I wonder if this church, having endured life amidst the scars of earthquakes, remained humble through it all. In front of this church, we bought and shared some freshly baked bread. It tasted noticeably different—something special compared to what we usually eat. Perhaps it’s because this country produces a lot of wheat, and the bread was baked fresh on the spot.

The second place we visited was the Church of Sardis. Although this is my second time on a pilgrimage to Türkiye and Greece, it was my first time visiting this site. "A church that is alive, yet as good as dead"—what a tragic evaluation that is.

Thankfully, through those who remained set apart, the Church of Sardis overcame persecution, restored its faith, rebuilt the church, and continued the legacy of belief. It is said that a church was built next to the Temple of Artemis, and eventually, the temple itself was even used as a church, reflecting the revival that took place.

The area around the Church of Sardis is well-known for its grape production, so many people purchased raisins at the entrance.

In the distance, at the entrance to Ephesus, you can see the Library of Celsus.

Public Restroom

The third site, Ephesus, was the most crowded, as it is one of the most famous archaeological sites. Although there were fewer visitors than in the past, the name "Ephesus" still carries a sense of anticipation. As expected, we encountered many symbolic remains that gave the impression of a gathering place for various gods, including the Temple of Artemis.

Asklepios, the symbol of healing and medicine

We saw markers that point to the origins of the Nike logo, signs indicating the location of ancient hospitals, and even the running water in front of public toilets. Interestingly, the water and sponge there served two purposes: soaking the sponge in wine to quench thirst and using it for cleaning after relieving oneself. Water flowed continuously in front of the toilets for hygiene.

The grandeur of the Library of Celsus,

Nike, the goddess of victory — the logo of Nike shoes originates from here.

which could house 200,000 scrolls, helped us imagine the passion for discussion and the pursuit of knowledge that once filled this place. The vast agora also gave us a sense of the vibrant atmosphere of that time. The Church of Ephesus, known for its zeal in seeking new learning, was later told that in its pursuit of new things, it had lost its first love.

In front of the Library of Celsus

In front of the Ephesus amphitheater, restoration work was underway.

The path through which Paul entered, passing through the port of Ephesus

The church site in Ephesus — it is said that the Council of Ephesus was held here.

On the way out, we visited the excavated site believed to be an early church in Ephesus. It appears that the Ephesian church had a large sanctuary, fitting for such a significant city. It’s possible that the Council of Ephesus was held here. It is also fascinating to consider the tradition that John brought Mary to Ephesus and provided a home for her here.

Prayer

Lord, as I walk among the remnants of the churches of Asia Minor today, may Your Word stir my soul. Help me to hold fast to Your Word like the Church of Philadelphia, not to be left as an empty shell like the Church of Sardis, and to recover my first love like the Church of Ephesus. Through this day of pilgrimage, may I hear the voice of the living Lord and experience a journey of grace where faith and love are renewed.In Jesus’ name I pray. Amen.

Announcements

1. There will be no Wednesday Bible Study today.

2. This Sunday’s service will be an intergenerational worship featuring a performance by the Hanul Sori Children’s Choir. Please invite many to join us!

3. New Choir Performance NoticeThe New Choir will be performing this Saturday and Sunday.For performance details, please refer to the link below:https://mailchi.mp/e7c095acd176/early-bird-ticketing-portal-open-6423057?e=9c96222aca